Lachen, a hidden gem in North Sikkim, is a beautiful and less-visited destination in this region. Situated at an altitude of 2750 meters above sea level, Lachen offers a stunning view of the surrounding mountains and is a peaceful retreat for those looking to escape the busy cities of Sikkim. The village is not only a natural paradise but also serves as the base for visiting Gurudongmar Lake and Chopta Valley.
Its name, “Lachen,” means “a big pass,” and the village is home to about 200 houses, mostly inhabited by the Lepcha community. It’s a perfect spot for adventurers and backpackers who enjoy exploring offbeat destinations, making it a must-visit on any Sikkim travel itinerary.
Attractions
Lachen is a fantastic summer destination, allowing visitors to enjoy the breathtaking views of the Himalayas, lush pastures, and charming landscapes. Some must-see places include:
Lachen Monastery: Founded in 1858 by Lama Karchen Dorje Drak, this ancient monastery is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Lachen. Known locally as Launching Gompa or Ngodub Choling, it features exquisite Tibetan architecture and a statue of Guru Padmasambhava. The surrounding greenery and prayer flags add to the peaceful and spiritual atmosphere.
Gurudongmar Lake: Located about 70 km from Lachen, Gurudongmar Lake is one of the highest lakes in the world, sitting at 5,154 meters above sea level. Both Buddhists and Sikhs consider it sacred, and its striking beauty, especially in winter when the lake freezes, is a sight to behold.
Thangu Valley: Just 35 km from Lachen, Thangu Valley is known for its vibrant flowers and exotic Himalayan birds. With its snow-capped mountains, streams, and orchids, it’s a paradise for nature lovers and trekkers. The valley stays covered in snow most of the year, offering a tranquil environment.
Lachung Monastery: About 50 km from Lachen, Lachung is home to the Samten Cheoling Monastery, built in 1880. The statues of Buddha, Guru, and Chenrezig brought from Tibet in 1930 are major attractions. Visitors can also witness the annual mask dance festival here.
Chopta Valley: Just 13 km away, Chopta Valley, with its lush greenery and rich flora, is an ideal trekking destination. At an altitude of 4000 meters, it offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas and is home to colorful Himalayan birds.
Yumthang Valley: Known as the “Valley of Flowers,” Yumthang Valley is 3,564 meters above sea level. This stunning destination is home to a variety of blooming flowers, including rhododendrons and primulas, making it a must-visit for nature lovers.
Activities
Lachen offers a range of activities for visitors, ensuring an unforgettable experience. Here are some highlights:
Visit Gurudongmar Lake: Trekking to this sacred lake is one of the most popular activities. The scenic surroundings and majestic mountain views make the effort worthwhile.
Trekking: Lachen is a trekker’s paradise, with various routes connecting to nearby valleys and lakes. The trails offer stunning views of the natural beauty around Lachen.
Kanchenjunga National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this park is a sanctuary for wildlife, including the Himalayan black bear, musk deer, and snow leopards. It also boasts diverse flora, such as oak, fir, and maple trees.
Shopping: While Lachen isn’t a shopping hub, visitors can still purchase unique, handmade items such as kurtas, shawls, and handicrafts from the local markets.
Bird Watching: Lachen is a great destination for bird watchers, with opportunities to spot exotic species like the rufous-necked hornbill and black bulbul. Bird enthusiasts will enjoy the variety of birds native to the region.
Monastery Visits: Lachen’s monasteries offer a peaceful experience, where visitors can appreciate Tibetan architecture, spin prayer wheels, and enjoy the tranquil surroundings.
Best Time to Visit
Lachen can be visited year-round, but the best time is between October and June. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and summer temperatures are mild, making it a comfortable time to explore. In winter, temperatures can drop to freezing, adding a snowy charm to the landscape.
